![]() ![]() ![]() Kotlin programming language was designed to be a more concise, efficient, and readable alternative to Java, with which it is fully compatible and can be used side-by-side with existing Java code. Kotlin is a relatively new programming language that was first introduced in 2011 by JetBrains, a software development company that is known for its popular IntelliJ IDEA Java IDE (Integrated Development Environment). That’s because it’s simple to use compared to a “harder” language such as C++. Java quickly became one of the most popular programming languages in the world and is still widely used today. However, Java is a more powerful and versatile language than C++, which is another popular programming language. The language was designed to have a “C-like” syntax that would be easy for programmers to learn and use. It was originally created by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems (which has since been acquired by Oracle) in the early 1990s. Java is a versatile, Object-Oriented, high-level programming language with numerous features that make it an attractive choice for developers. Origins and history of Java and Kotlin Java Many languages in use today, including C++, Java, and Python are extensions or derivatives of C. ![]() This is still in use today along with C, which was developed by Dennis Ritchie in 1972. In 1957, FORTRAN was invented by John Backus for high-level scientific, mathematical, and statistical computations. In 1949, Assembly Language was first used to simplify machine code, which was necessary for instructing computers.Īutocode, developed in 1952 by Alick Glennie, was the first compiled programming language, meaning it could be directly translated into machine code. The foundations for modern programming languages were laid when the first machine algorithm was written during Ada Lovelace and Charles Babbage’s work on the Analytical Engine in the 1830s. Programming languages can be used to create programs that control the behavior of a machine or to express algorithms. Android development, in particular, will be covered at the end – so, if you want to develop android apps, or discover android api design, with one of these languages, keep on reading! Programming language(s): a backgroundīefore we jump into the Kotlin vs Java debate, let’s first take a step back and look at getting a general understanding of what programming languages are and how they evolved.Ī programming language is formally constructed for sending instructions to a machine – namely, a computer. So, keep reading to find out the key differences between Kotlin and Java, as well as which would be the preferred option for different purposes, and whether Kotlin replacing Java is a real thing. We’ll start with the background of programming languages in general and finish with an easily digestible comparison table between Java and Kotlin. In this article, we will explore the origins, history, features, and use cases of both languages to help you make an informed decision about which to use. “While Microsoft does not share all of Oracle’s ambitions for Java, we agree that it is a very valuable tool for software developers.” – Bill Gates. Thanks to its mechanisms for sharing code, you can easily create multiplatform libraries and applications that work on multiple platforms.” – JetBrains, Kotlin developers. It can be used for mobile, web, server-side, desktop, and even embedded systems development. There is a never-ending debate between Kotlin and Java developers – which is the better programming language? Is one better than the other for certain reasons? Here’s what the experts have to say ![]()
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